Reported Speech

Die Reported Speech wird verwendet, um die wörtliche Reden indirekt wiederzugeben.

Typ 1
Der Einleitungssatz ist in einer der folgenden Zeiten: present tense (He says…) present perfect (He has said…) future [will] (He will say…) future [going to] (He is going to say….) Die Zeit wird nicht verändert, das Personalpronomen und das Verb werden angepasst.
He *says* “I go to London“	He says that he goes to London

Typ 2
Typ 2: Der Einleitungssatz ist in einer der folgenden Zeiten: past tense (He said…) past perfect (He had said…) future 2 (He will have said…) Conditional 1 (He would say…) Conditional 2 (He would have said…) Die Zeit wird verändert, das Personalpronomen und das Verb werden angepasst. Adverbien werden angepasst (z.B. here, this, these, today, yesterday, tomorrow, … ago)
“present tense” → past tense	He *said* “I go to London”	He said that he went to London.
“past tense” “present perfect” → past perfect “past perfect”	He *said* “I went to London” He *said* “I have gone to London” → He *said* “I had gone to London”	He said that he had gone to London.
“future tense” “Conditional 1” → Conditional 1	He *said* “I will go to London” He *said* “I would go to London” →	He said that he would go to London.
“future perfect” “Conditional 2” → Conditional 2 2	He *said* “I will have gone to London” He *said* “I would have gone to London” →	He said that he would have gone to London.